| | | 1 | | // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| | | 2 | | // Copyright (C) 2025 Eugene Eremeev (also known as Yevhenii Yeriemeieiv). |
| | | 3 | | // All Rights Reserved. |
| | | 4 | | // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| | | 5 | | // This software is the confidential and proprietary information of Eugene Eremeev |
| | | 6 | | // (also known as Yevhenii Yeriemeieiv) ("Confidential Information"). You shall not |
| | | 7 | | // disclose such Confidential Information and shall use it only in accordance with |
| | | 8 | | // the terms of the license agreement you entered into with Eugene Eremeev (also |
| | | 9 | | // known as Yevhenii Yeriemeieiv). |
| | | 10 | | // -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| | | 11 | | |
| | | 12 | | using LeetCode.Core.Models; |
| | | 13 | | |
| | | 14 | | namespace LeetCode.Algorithms.DistributeCoinsInBinaryTree; |
| | | 15 | | |
| | | 16 | | /// <inheritdoc /> |
| | | 17 | | public class DistributeCoinsInBinaryTreeDepthFirstSearch : IDistributeCoinsInBinaryTree |
| | | 18 | | { |
| | | 19 | | /// <summary> |
| | | 20 | | /// Time complexity - O(n) |
| | | 21 | | /// Space complexity - O(n) for a skewed tree, O(log n) for a balanced tree |
| | | 22 | | /// </summary> |
| | | 23 | | /// <param name="root"></param> |
| | | 24 | | /// <returns></returns> |
| | | 25 | | public int DistributeCoins(TreeNode? root) |
| | 7 | 26 | | { |
| | 7 | 27 | | if (root == null) |
| | 1 | 28 | | { |
| | 1 | 29 | | return 0; |
| | | 30 | | } |
| | | 31 | | |
| | 6 | 32 | | var moves = 0; |
| | | 33 | | |
| | 6 | 34 | | DistributeCoins(root, ref moves); |
| | | 35 | | |
| | 6 | 36 | | return moves; |
| | 7 | 37 | | } |
| | | 38 | | |
| | | 39 | | private static int DistributeCoins(TreeNode? node, ref int moves) |
| | 540 | 40 | | { |
| | 540 | 41 | | if (node == null) |
| | 273 | 42 | | { |
| | 273 | 43 | | return 0; |
| | | 44 | | } |
| | | 45 | | |
| | 267 | 46 | | var left = DistributeCoins(node.left, ref moves); |
| | 267 | 47 | | var right = DistributeCoins(node.right, ref moves); |
| | | 48 | | |
| | 267 | 49 | | moves += Math.Abs(left) + Math.Abs(right); |
| | | 50 | | |
| | 267 | 51 | | return node.val + left + right - 1; |
| | 540 | 52 | | } |
| | | 53 | | } |